Rimegepant
I-Rimegepant yi-molecule encinci inhibitor yecalcitonini-peptide ehlobene ne-gene (CGRP) i-receptor evimba isenzo se-CGRP, i-vasodilator enamandla ekholelwa ukuba idlala indima kwintloko ye-migraine.I-Rimegepant ivunyiwe kunyango lwe-acute migraine attack.Kulingo lweklinikhi, i-rimegepant yayinyamezeleke gabalala ngeemeko ezinqabileyo kuphela zokunyuka kwe-serum aminotransferase okwethutyana ngexesha lonyango kwaye akukho ziganeko zixeliweyo zokwenzakala kwesibindi okubonakalayo.
I-Rimegepant ngumchasi womlomo we-CGRP receptor eyenziwe yi-Biohaven Pharmaceuticals.Ifumene imvume ye-FDA nge-27 kaFebruwari 2020 yonyango oluqatha lwentloko yentloko.Ngelixa abachasi abaninzi be-CGRP kunye ne-receptor yayo bavunyiwe kunyango lwe-migraine (umz. [erenumab], [fremanezumab], [galcanezumab]), i-rimegepant kunye [ubrogepant] ngamalungu kuphela osapho lwe "gepants" lwamayeza aseleyo kuphuhliso, kwaye kuphela abachasi beCGRP abanobukhona be-oral bioavailability.Umgangatho wangoku wonyango lwe-migraine ubandakanya unyango lokukhupha isisu kunye ne "triptans", ezifana [sumatriptan], kodwa la mayeza anqatshelwe kwizigulane ezine-cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease esele zikhona ngenxa yeempawu zabo ze-vasoconstrictive.I-Antagonism ye-CGRP yendlela iye yaba yinto ekujoliswe kuyo ekhangayo yonyango lwe-migraine njengoko, ngokungafaniyo ne-triptans, abachasi be-CGRP bomlomo ababoni iimpawu ze-vasoconstrictive kwaye ngoko ke zikhuselekile ukusetyenziswa kwizigulane ezine-contraindications kunyango oluqhelekileyo.
IRimegepant yiCalcitoninI-Gene-related Receptor Antagonist.Indlela yokwenza i-rimegepant ifana ne-aCalcitoninI-Gene-related Receptor Antagonist.
Isindululo18Iiprojekthi zoVavanyo loBulunga ezivunyiweyo4, kwaye6iiprojekthi ziphantsi kolwamkelo.
Inkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho wehlabathi ephucukileyo ibeke isiseko esiluqilima sokuthengisa.
Ukongamela umgangatho kutyhutyha umjikelo wobomi bemveliso ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nesiphumo sonyango.
Iqela leMicimbi yoLawulo lobuGcisa lixhasa iimfuno zomgangatho ngexesha lesicelo nokubhaliswa.